Summary
SVAMPE 51 ->.
SVAMPE 1-10 - SVAMPE
11-20 - SVAMPE 21-30 - SVAMPE
31-40 - SVAMPE 41-50 - SVAMPE
51-60
History of the Danish Mycological Society (4) – 1980-2005
- Flemming Rune - 51:1-21.
The introduction of the journal Svampe in 1980 led to a new popular
trend in the Danish Mycological Society. Consequently, the membership
almost doubled in the first half of the 1980’s and settled
at about 1800 for the next twenty years. The number of mushroom forays
increased tenfold from 1978 to 1988, and more than 100 forays annually
became standard. Eight groups of members in different parts of the
country became responsible for forays, courses and exhibitions locally.
Since 1979 forays have also been arranged in e.g. the Mediterranean,
Russia, and Eastern Europe. In 1982 the society introduced a diploma
examination in ‘proficiency in macrofungi’ to ensure
proper qualifications among foray leaders. So far 161 diploma holders
have been certified. A number of important macromycological works
were published in cooperation with various publishers. In 1990 the
first complete Danish field guide to basidiomycete macrofungi with
keys to some 2100 species was edited by Jens H. Petersen and Jan
Vesterholt. The book series Fungi of Northern Europe presenting popular
monographs of fungal genera was initiated in 1995, comprising Hygrocybe
and Lactarius in the two first volumes. MykoKey, a CD-rom and internet
based synoptic key to 528 basidiomycete genera worldwide with more
than 2000 colour photographs was published in 2003, and in 2004 a
comprehensive book with 1000 colour photographs of Danish macrofungi
followed.
Different working parties in the society are in charge of nature
protection matters, vernacular nomenclature for fungi and management
of the society’s charity grants. Since 1997 the homepage www.mycosoc.com
has been the most important site for exchange of information between
members, with databases of names, records, red-listed species and
lists of activities. During the period 1980-2005 four members have
served as presidents of the society: Hjørdis Hall Andersen,
Jørgen Albertsen, Jan Vesterholt, and Flemming Rune.
Dyeing with mushrooms - Susanne Thorbek & Preben Graae
Sørensen - 51:24-27.
The first public exhibition in Denmark demonstrating how to dye textiles
with colours extracted from mushrooms was organized by Hjørdis
Hall Andersen in Sorø in 1985. The inspiration came from a
book issued in 1974 by Miriam Rice from California „Lets try
mushrooms for Color“. Dyeing with plants and lichens is an
old tradition in the Nordic countries dating from the Vikings. Although
artificial chemical dyes with brilliant colours are now available,
the delicate scales of colours from plants and fungi make these particularly
suitable for artistic work. The most popular fungi used in Denmark
are Cortinarius semisanguineus and C. sanguineus (red), Hapalopilus
rutilans (violet), and Phaeolus schweinitzii (yellow to brown). From
August 23 to 28 in 2005, which is the 100th anniversary of the Danish
Mycological Society, the 12th International Fungi and Fibre Symposium
is organized in Haslev, Denmark. Information and procedures for participation
can be obtained from the homepage of the Danish Mycological Society.
Fungal names 1: Danish vernacular names for non-agarics
- Poul Printz - 51:28-31.
The world’s largest and most precious truffles - Flemming
Rune - 51:32-35.
During 2003 and 2004 truffle prices surpassed the wildest expectations
at three large truffle auctions in Italy. Three giant Piedmont Truffles
(Tuber magnatum) weighing up to 1050 grams were bid up to as much
as US$ 52,000. The auctions were transmitted by satellite to the
USA, Britain and Russia, and the income was donated to various charity
projects. The most expensive truffle was bought by a London restaurant
and exhibited for five days. Finally, it turned bad before use. A
delegation from Toscana brought the truffle back to the place where
it was found and gave it a ritual funeral ceremony. The largest Piedmont
Truffle ever was found in 1954. It was unearthed in Toscana only
5 km from the new price record-breaking truffle, and had a weight
of more than 2500 grams. It was offered as a present to the American
president Dwight D. Eisenhower.
Cortinarius aureocalceolatus – new to Denmark and
Northern Europe - Tobias Guldberg Frøslev & Thomas Stjernegaard
Jeppesen - 51:36-37.
Cortinarius aureocalceolatus is reported as new to Denmark and Northern
Europe, where it grows with Fagus on calcareous or mineral rich soil.
ITS-sequences of the Danish collections correspond 99,84% with those
published from the type (GenBank Access Nr.: AF503543). The root-like
attenuated stipe is stressed as an important diagnostic character,
not found in the original diagnosis.
Volvariella bombycina in unusual circumstances - Leo de
Jong - 51:38.
An indoor habitat is reported for Volvariella bombycina: a concrete
floor near a leaking pump underneath a swimming pool.
A preliminary study of Danish Laboulbeniales on carabid
beetles - Jimmie Høijer & Lykke Hjorth Mikkelsen - 51:39-47.
A preliminary study on Danish Laboulbeniales on beetles trapped in
pit falls (216 specimens, 29 species) at three sites was carried
out. Five fungal taxa were recorded: Laboulbenia fasciculata, L.
aff. fasciculata, L. aff. flagellata, L. peudomasei, L. cf. pterostichi.
In the case of L. fasciculata all beetle individuals (Patrobus atrorufus)
were infected, whilst much lower infection rates were found in other
cases. Six species of Coleoptera were infested (38 individuals).
New Lepiotas for Denmark - Henning Knudsen - 51:50-55.
Three species of Lepiota, viz. L. parvannulata, L. rufipes and L.
forquignonii are reported for the first time from Denmark and descriptions
are given of the collections. The record of L. forquignonii is
based on a plate in the Botanical Garden & Museum in Copenhagen
by the late F.H. Møller. L. parvannulata was found in a
shrub of Prunus spinosa close to the sea, in a sand-mixed soil.
L. rufipes ss. str. was found in the Botanical Garden in Copenhagen
under a Thuja orientalis in a small bed of fine wood chips and
in southern Sjælland on a lawn in a garden under Quercus.
Additionally, some new records from Denmark are given of the rare
and recently recorded L. ochraceofulva.
Notes on rare fungi collected in Denmark - Jan Vesterholt
(ed.) - 51:56-59.
Mycena juniperina is reported as new to Denmark. It was found on
twigs and branches of Juniperus. The characters separating M. cupressina
from M. juniperina do not seem fully convincing.
Entoloma depressum was described recently from Danish material. Additional
information is given about the type collection and the type locality.
Phaeocollybia christinae was found on two different localities on
Bornholm in 2004. It was last reported from Denmark in 1927.
A defense for puffballs - Annette Wium - 51:60-61.
The mushroom dye artists at the Pacific - Flemming Rune
- 52:1-7.
During winter 1972-73 a bumper crop mushroom season along the Pacific
coast in California inspired the artist Miriam Rice in Mendocino
to investigate the potential of fungi for textile dyeing. Hypholoma
fasciculare was the first mushroom she tested, but two years later
more than 50 more species had proved to be useful for dyeing. Her
two books ‘Let’s try mushrooms for color’ (1974)
and ‘Mushrooms for color’ (1980) introduced the new art
to a broader audience, and in 1980, 1983, and 1985 the the first
three international ‘Fungi and fibre symposia’ were held
in USA, Sweden and Denmark. In 1985 ‘The International Mushroom
Dye Institute (IMDI)’ was founded, and today Dorothy Beebee
coordinates the activities from her home in Forestville, California.
Several textile artists in California have used mushroom dyes for
tapestries and articles of clothing, e.g. Andreya Marks and Tigerlily
Jones. At Mendocino Art Center the head of the textile department,
Lolli Jacobsen, keeps the mushroom dye activities alive through courses
and workshops. The dyeing agents of fungi is a fascinating matter
which is still subject of further exploration. The mushroom dyes’ durability
and fastness to light are better than most synthetic colours, and
their chemical interaction with mordants (metallic salts) still offers
unexpected colour possibilities.
Land of fungi - Tove Haxholm et al. - 52:10-12.
A report from the Danish Mycological Society‘s foray in Lithuania,
2004.
SMF‘s gratulations and salutations - Swedish mycological
Society - 52:13.
Mycomarathon – the first six months - Christian Lange & Thomas
Læssøe - 52:14.
From January 1st to July 6th 39 persons have made 6564 records based
on 1415 species in the Mycological society anniversary ‚mycomarathon‘.
Many new country records have been made and many ‚early‘ occurrences
have been noted.
The pyrenomycete genus Helminthosphaeria in Denmark - Thomas
Læssøe & Jan Gert Borgergren Nielsen - 52:15-19.
The genus Helminthosphaeria (Sordariomycetidae, Ascomycota) is a
relatively poorly known genus of mainly, possibly exclusively, fungicolous
pyrenomycetes. Main hosts include the common clavarioid Clavulina
cristata and some common corticioid fungi like Hyphoderma puberum.
Four species are reported from Denmark, the well-known H. clavariorum
and three new records for the country: H. corticiorum, H. hyphodermae
and H. odontiae. All have few specimens in the national herbarium,
but they are quite likely overlooked. H. hyphodermae occurred with
its usual, but unconfirmed, anamorph (no name), whilst the others
were associated with Diplococcium anamorphs.
Jørgen Mundt – member of the Danish Mycological
Society for 70 years - Flemming Rune - 52:22-23.
Notes on rare fungi collected in Denmark - Thomas Læssøe
(ed.) - 52:26-30.
A collection of Sirobasidium albidum, new to Denmark, is described
from material on Eutypa on Acer?. The identification is based on
the hyaline, white fructifications and the long chains of more or
less globose basidia with a clamp seen at the base of the chain.
The first Danish records of Seticyphella niveola are presented with
a collection on Crataegus leaves and one a Corylus? leaf. Both were
collected in spring.
Aleurodiscis disciformis has been found for the first time in Denmark
for more than 30 years. It was recorded from at least seven oak trees
on two localities around Viborg in central Jutland.
The large mushroom festival - Flemming Rune
& Ulrik Söchting - 53: 1-11.
To celebrate the centenary of the Danish Mycological Society on October
1st 2005 a five day mushroom festival was arranged in the Botanical
Garden in central Copenhagen. A parade of more than 800 species
of fresh macrofungi was the centre of a large exhibition giving
a fascinating insight into the diverse world of fungi. Some 25
companies and research institutions demonstrated their work with
fungi, and close to 1500 children and high school students were
guided by university students. A large number of artists: painters,
photographers, ceramicists, mushroom dyers, a wood turner and a
mushroom totem pole sculptor displayed their work. Five notable
Danish chefs, known from TV or as book authors, prepared 4000 cups
of mushroom soup during the festival to the enjoyment of the public.
The event was covered by TV, radio and newspapers, it had more
than 11,500 visitors, and the society got 120 new members during
the five days. The festival was arranged in cooperation between
the society and University of Copenhagen.
Fungi and fibre symposium in Haslev - Susanne Thorbek & Preben
Graae Sørensen - 53: 12-15.
The centenary of the Mycological Society of
Bergen - Flemming Rune - 53: 18-20.
In May 1905 the 86-year-old army surgeon Christen Smith invited Norwegians
to a meeting for establishing a mycological society in western
and northern Norway. The first year the membership reached 111,
but after Smith’s death in 1910, it decreased to only 18
in 1917. From 1917 to 1934 and from 1945 to 1954 there were almost
no activities, but a grant founded by a generous patroness in 1908
helped resurrecting the society. The membership now is about 270,
and the society arranges forays, courses, public mushroom identification,
dyeing with mushrooms, and social evenings in the autumn.
New or rarely reported corticioid fungi from
Denmark (Corticiaceae s.l., Thelephoraceae) - Jacob Heilmann-Clausen,
Thomas Læssøe
& Jan Vesterholt - 53: 21-32.
12 species of corticioid fungi (including Thelephorales), viz. Amylocorticium
laceratum, Corticium erikssonii, Dendrothele citrisporella, Hyphoderma
capitatum, Hyphodontia flavipora, Phlebia tristis, Phlebiella gaspesica,
Pseudotomentella humicola, Sistotrema resinicystidium, Sistotrema
raduloides, Tomentella clavigera and T. umbrinospora are reported
as new to Denmark. In addition, the second Danish record of Amaurodon
mustialaënsis is reported, and a more detailed account is given
of the first Danish record of Sistotrema biggsiae. The latter species
has previously been published from Denmark but without many details
on the find, which is also the case for the Amaurodon. The reported
species seem to be rare or very rare in Denmark, and indeed also
in neighbouring countries, except Hyphodontia flavipora which is
a rather frequent southern species in Europe spreading north, maybe
as a result of global warming.
Serious decline for Danish grasslands - Jan
Vesterholt & Bo Levesen - 53: 33-36.
The 188 most valuable grassland localities in Vejle County (E-Jutland)
were surveyed in 2005 in order to get an overview of their present
condition. The result was very disappointing. Only 81 localities
(43%) were grazed, and 83 localities (44%) are in a more or less
urgent need for resuming management. At present, grazing is subsidized
by government/European Community means in 55 of the 81 grazed localities.
Until 2004 it was possible to obtain subsidies in nearly all 188
localities, but now it will only be possible to apply for subsidies
in Natura 2000 areas, and only 48 qualify as such. It is therefore
expected that an increasing number of them will turn into shrub,
leading to an accelerated decline for rare grassland species. Unfortunately,
this trend seems to be nation wide.
Fungi in Poetry - Henning Adsersen - 53: 37-39.
Fungal names 2. Danish vernacular names for agarics - Poul Printz
- 53: 42-46.
MycoMarathon 2005 – a status - Christian
Lange - 53: 47-50.
A status of MycoMarathon, the online registration system of fungus
records from Denmark is presented. 29,661 records of 2,840 species
(including lichens) were entered by 55 collectors in 2005. The
highest number of records from one collector was 4,555 and the
highest number of species collected by one person was 1,386.
Some of the technical problems regarding the structure of the system are discussed
and future plans presented. The registration system will continue under
the name Svampefund („records of fungi“), on the adress: www.svampe.dk/svampefund.
Notes on rare fungi collected in Denmark -
Jan Vesterholt (ed.) - 53: 55-60.
Obolarina dryophila is here recorded for the first time from Denmark
after many years of searching in old oak stands. It was found in
a very sun exposed site, where many rare and southern fungi occur,
including Xerula pudens and Russula seperina. It is also reported
from Blekinge (Sweden).
Dacrymyces ovisporus has been found for the first time in Denmark, on a Pinus
branch near Silkeborg in Central Jutland.
The species Agaricus bohusii is reported for the first time from Denmark. It
was first found on the Århus churchyard „Nordre Kirkegård“ in
1998, and has been seen in the area several times since then, forming fairy rings
and breaking through the soil in clusters of closed caps with pointed scales.
It seems very close to Agaricus subperonatus/vaporarius and is known from The
Netherlands (Nauta 2001), England (Legon & Henrici 2005), Germany (Specht
2005) and southern and western Europe.
Lactarius zonarius has been found for the first time in Denmark in Eastern Jutland.
Earlier reports of the species have been L. evosmus.
On the diffence between chanterelles and false
chanterelles - Flemming Rune - 54: 1-8.
A selection of differences between chanterelles (Cantharellus/Craterellus)
and false chanterelles (Hygrophoropsis) is presented. The intercalary
growth of the initially smooth hymenium, the lack of a clearly
defined subhymenial layer producing a palisade of simultaneously
formed basidia, the elongated basidia exceeding 100 µm, and
the meiotic spindle formed parallel to the longitudinal axis (stichobasidia)
is outlined. The separation of Cantharellus and Craterellus
is briefly described. The difference in taste and gastronomical
value is discussed, and the author gives a few hints on preparation
and preservation of chanterelles for gastronomers.
Tulostoma kotlabae new to Denmark - Mikael
Jeppson - 54: 9-13.
Tulostoma kotlabae is reported as new to Denmark, and a key to the
four Danish Tulostoma species (T. brumale, T. fimbriatum, T. kotlabae
and T. melanocyclum) is provided. The new record of T. kotlabae
was the result of a dedicated search for Tulostoma species in the
sand dunes of NW Jutland in April 2005. However, a revision of
the collections of Tulostoma at the Botanical Museum in Copenhagen
(C) also revealed a previously misidentified record of this species
from the same geographical area.
A fungus museum in northeast Germany - Henning
Pedersen - 54: 18-21.
Impressions from a visit to a fungus museum in Darß-Fischland.
Notes on rare fungi collected in Denmark -
Jan Vesterholt (ed.) - 54: 22-27.
Choiromyces meandriformis was found in a garden in Vejle, Jutland
and ended up at the Society’s exhibition in the Copenhagen
Botanical Garden.
Albatrellus syringae has been found for the first time in Denmark. It was rooting
in soil on disturbed ground in an old gravel pit with Urtica dioica, Pinus nigra,
Picea omorika, Salix caprea, Sambucus nigra and Betula in the northern part of
Jutland. It seems unusual for the species that it was found as early as May 26.
Naucoria fellea is reported as new to Denmark based on two collections from Skagen,
the northernmost tip of Denmark, where it was associated with Salix repens in
dune slacks. Based on the available information we consider Alnicola cholea to
be a younger synonym. Our material corresponds well with the interpretation in
Ludwig (Pilzkompendium). In the field a striking likeness to Macrocystidia was
noted.
New possibilities for mapping fungi - Christian
Lange & Else Østergaard
Andersen - 54: 28-34.
Maps with dots representing data on species occurrence are highly
useful in biological diversity projects. Such maps are typically
produced on a rather local scale, typically a country. Now the
GBIF secretariat (Global Biodiversity Information Facility, www.gbif.org)
and its local counterparts, the national nodes, are progressing
fast in creating an international web based search system. This
system is capable of showing maps of records of all kinds of organisms
on a worldwide scale, using the mapping techniques created by Google
(www.GoogleEarth.com). Examples of such maps using this system
are presented, using Cantharellus cibarius. The need for more data
and a precise geo-reference to enhance the quality of the occurRence
maps is emphasized.
Three effused and very similar Hypoxylon species
- Thomas Læssøe
- 54: 35-40.
Three macroscopically rather similar Hypoxylon species are briefly
described and discussed. Hypoxylon macrocarpum is mainly found
on big, decorticated, very hard wooded trunks (e.g. Fagus and Ulmus)
but has a very wide host range and may occasionally grow on bark,
whilst H. petriniae typically occurs on corticated Fraxinus. Hypoxylon
rubiginosum has a broad host range and occurs on both corticated
and decorticated wood. The true frequencies of these conspicuous
stromatic pyrenomycetes cannot be stated at present, but they would
all appear to be common over most of Denmark. The preference for
large trunks makes H. macrocarpum a better candidate as an indicator
species for valuable woodland than the other two. An annotated
list of further species of Hypoxylon not yet recorded from Denmark,
but considered possible, is given at the end.
Ovulinia azaleae, the cause of petal blight
of Rhododendron, in Denmark - Jørgen Koch & Iben M. Thomsen
- 54: 41-48.
Ovulinia azaleae was identified in Denmark in 2002. Seriously attacked
in 2004 were Rhododendron catawbiense ‘Gomer Waterer’,
Rh. catawbiense x(?) and Rh. nakaharae. The disease was less serious
on Rh. ponticum x ‘Roseum’ and Rh. catawbiense x ‘Fastuosum
Flore Pleno’. Furthermore, in 2006 attacks were observed in
Rh. calendulaceum, Rh. catawbiense, Rh. luteum, Rh. catawbiense x ‘Lee’s
Dark Purple’ and ‘Purple Splendour’, Rh. occidentale
x ‘Irene Koster’, Rh. molle ssp. japonicum x ‘Brilliant
Red’ and ‘Persil’ (Knaphill hybrid) and other hybrids.
Under garden conditions apothecia were obtained after 1 and 2 years,
ripening from mid April to June 1st. Apothecia with a slender trumpet
formed stalk up to 9 mm long, disc 3 mm across, outside with a layer
up to 140 mm thick of thin-walled, isodiametric cells 12-36 µm
in diameter. Ascospores measured from spore cast: 12-15.4-19 x 7-7.7-11 µm.
Conidia formed under dry conditions: 26-30.6-36 x 18-20.6-24 µm,
under wet conditions: 28-36.4-49 x 12-15.4-18 µm. Hyphae in
corolla tissue of two types: 1) thin-walled, 4-6 µm wide, producing
conidia; and 2) uneven, thick-walled, up to 20 µm wide (vessel
like), often forming small, flat ribbons in the tissue. Material
will be deposited in the Herbaria CP and C, Copenhagen.
Little Sweden - Thomas Læssøe
& Jan Gert Borgergren Nielsen - 55: 11-23.
A partly drained boggy forest, originally planted with spruce more
than one hundred years ago, has been left unmanaged. It now contains
many decay classes of dead trunks, mainly from spruce and birch,
and spruce is regenerating. The forest contains many small ponds
created by uprooted spruce and the relative humidity is generally
very high. Dominant fungi on spruce include Fomitopsis pinicola,
Trichaptum abietinum, Exidia pithya and much more surprising Pycnoporellus
fulgens. National rarities are Exidia cartilaginea, Climacocystis
borealis, Psilocybe turficola, Phellinus lundellii (first DK record)
and others. Even an undescribed fungus, a species of Neobarya,
was uncovered on rotten Picea bark.
Notes on rare fungi collected in Denmark -
Jan Vesterholt (ed.) - 55: 24-38.
Aurantioporus croceus is recorded high up on a big standing oak,
very close to the only known, now strongly decayed trunk, from
where this species has been recorded in recent times.
The boreal polypore Phellinus lundellii is surprisingly recorded as being Danish
from an area locally known as “Little Sweden”. This area also boasts
other mainly boreal polypores.
Artomyces pyxidatus is recorded as new to Denmark. It was found in a protected
site in Northern Jutland, on a moss covered trunk of Populus tremula.
Resupinatus taxi (Stigmatolemma taxi) has been recorded for the first time in
Denmark, on a twig of Juniperus communis. The host and the pseudoangular spores
are diagnostic.
Lyophyllum aemiliae, recently described from Italy, was found in an Abies dominated
plantation on calcareous sand. Its remarkable feature is that the gills stain
orange when bruised.
Lyophyllum osmophorum is with some hesitation reported as Danish. The material
is less omphaloid compared to the original description, but the smell, recalling
Inocybe bongardii, is in accordance, unlike the record in Ludwig’s Pilzkompendium.
The microscopical details more or less agree with the description in Gilbert.
Rhodotus palmatus, known from all neighbouring countries, has now been found
in Denmark, in Eastern Jutland on a fallen trunk of Fagus.
Porpoloma spinulosum can now be removed from the extinct category based on two
finds in 2006, one under old oaks and the other in a more mixed broad-leaved
forest. Both sites are rich in rare fungi and the soil is alkaline. Earlier records
were from 1932, 1938 and 1953.
The status of Lepiota subgracilis in Denmark is reviewed in the light of two
finds from 2006. Previously it was known from four localities (now six). It is
typically not associated with Lepiota hotspots although it has been recorded
at least once in such a spot.
Panaeolus guttulatus is recorded as new to Denmark, with finds from the islands
Sjælland and Møn. Three collections were made in more or less disturbed
and open areas in deciduous forests on calcareous soil.
Suillus placidus – an immigrant under
white pines in Denmark - Flemming Rune - 56: 1-5.
Suillus placidus has been recorded less than 10 times under 5-needle
pines in Denmark since 1913. The author describes a recent find
of several hundred fruitbodies, and discusses the distribution
of the species. The primary host in Denmark is introduced Eastern
White Pine (Pinus strobus), but since the 1860’s all silviculture
of that species has been abandoned due to blister rust (Cronartiun
ribicola). Thus, Suillus placidus is still a very rare species
in Denmark, included in the Danish red list of rare and endangered
species.
The fungus forecast? - Erik Rald - 56: 16-19.
The reader is advised to keep an eye on the meteorologists‚ nation-wide
drought index. The soil moisture is calculated on a daily basis and
displayed at the website of the Danish Meteorological Institute,
www.dmi.dk/dmi/index/danmark/torkeindex.htm. The areas with the largest
amount of soil moisture are the ones most likely to produce a good
mushroom crop sometime in the future.
Late May field meeting with 24 new Danish
ascomycetes - Thomas Læssøe
& Jens H. Petersen - 56: 21-28.
A dedicated group of European ascomycetologists in late May 2007
joined a workshop held at the field centre Kristiansminde, Sjælland,
Denmark. Although much work remains to be done on the collections
we can report the following taxa as new to Denmark, some more surprising
than others: (discomycetes) Calycellina ochracea, Cenangiopsis
quercicola, Cistella aconiti, Hyphodiscus theiodeus, „Laetinaevia“ uvidula
(Pezizella uvidula), Orbilia dryadum, O. euonymi, O. rectispora,
Pseudopeltis filicinum and Rodwayella citrinula; (other ascomycetes)
Acanthostigmella orthoseta, Arnium apiculatum, Byssothecium flumineum,
Ceratostomella rostrata, Cryptodiaporthe hystrix, Diaporthe decedens,
D. varians, Jahnula aquatica, Massarina corticola, Massariosphaeria
typhicola, Phomatospora moravica, Trematosphaeria hydrophila, Trematosphaeria
wegeliniana and Ascitendus austriacus; (basidiomycetes) Galerina
cinctula; (hyphomycetes) Asterosporium asterospermum.
The genus Parasola in Denmark - Jan Vesterholt,
Erik Rald & Thomas Læssøe - 56: 29-37.
The genus Parasola is considered as separate from Coprinus, and a
survey and key is given to the 10 species known from Denmark. P.
lilatincta is reported as new to Denmark.
Cortinarius vesterholtii - Tobias Guldberg
Frøslev - 56:
38-42.
The history behind the recent publication of Cortinarius vesterholtii
is given. The species is named in honour of Jan Vesterholt. The
species has formerly been treated as C. provencalis, which however
is a later synonym for C. sodagnitus.
Interesting species of Cortinarius subgenus
Phlegmacium from broadleaved forest in Scandinavia - Tobias G.
Frøslev & Thomas S. Jeppesen
- 56: 43-56.
Ten rare and interesting species of Cortinarius subgenus Phlegmacium
are presented and discussed. C. cliduchus and C. obsoletus are presented
as new to Denmark and Northern Europe. C. gracilior, C. xanthochlorus
and C. viridocoeruleus are presented as new to Denmark. C. prasinocyaneus
is presented, and C. moënne-loccozii is presented for the first
time under this name, although it has been recorded from Sweden for
some time. C. subhygrophanus, C. rapaceotomentosus and C. xanthosuavis
are presented as new to Sweden and Northern Europe.
Notes on rare fungi collected in Denmark -
Jan Vesterholt (ed.) - 56: 57-62.
Tricholoma batschii was found in a cemetery in Herlev, Copenhagen,
in association with Pinus nigra. It is the first verified Danish
record of the species.
Three species of Cortinarius, subgenus Telamonia, are reported as new to the
Danish funga. C. alborufescens Imler characterized by abundant cream-coloured
veil and small, narrow spores was found in two sandy localities with Pinus and
Betula. In one of these localities, also C. venustus P. Karst. was found, a species
recognized by pale violet veil and stem and a fruity smell recalling C. traganus.
The third species, C. fragrantior Gaugué, was found in a calcareous deciduous
forest with Fagus and Quercus. It is characterized by a date brown cap, whitish,
somewhat rooting stem, distant gills and roundish spores.
Impressions from the Danish Mycological Society‘s
foray to Isaberg, Sweden - Ida Malling & Ole Terney - 57: 1-3.
Fungal names 4. Norwegian vernacular names - Poul Printz - 57: 10-13.
These strange men - Poul Printz - 57: 14-15.
New truffle records - Flemming Rune - 57:
16-17.
In 2007, for the fifth year running, giant Piedmont (white) Truffles
(Tuber magnatum) from Italy were sold at world record prices. The
third largest truffle ever found, a 1497 g monstrosity, brought
in US$ 330,000 at an auction in Macau on December 1st. Mrs Angela
Leong made the winning bid for her husband, billionaire Stanley
Ho, a Macau casino mogul. The lucky truffle hunter Cristiano Savini,
whose mongrel dog Rocco found the truffle one week earlier at Palaia
in Tuscany 35 km SE of Pisa, donated the amount to charity.
The genus Melanoleuca in Denmark - Jan Vesterholt
- 57: 18-29.
A survey and key is given to 14 species of Melanoleuca of which 13
are recognized from Denmark. M. atripes and M. microcephala are
reported as new to the Danish funga.
Notes on rare fungi collected in Denmark - 57: 30-37.
Camarops pugillus is for the first time reported from Denmark, and
in addition as new to southern Sweden (Skåne). It was found
on a fallen Corylus branch on top of big beach stones near the
sea in southeastern Denmark.
Lyophyllum hebelomoides is reported from an area, that apparently resembles the
Berlin-Spandau type locality: sunny, sandy place with Populus. A more fasciculate
habit was noted compared to the type description. The colours are in accordance
with those reported by Ludwig (2001) or slightly darker, rather than those from
the type description. Ludwig’s observations were made on the living type
material. In the field the strange dirty grey brown, crowded lamellae stand out,
but generally speaking this is a very dull grey brown job. Exsiccatae become
sooty grey (esp. the gills) as in the staining Lyophyllum species.
Marasmius collinus was found for the first time in Denmark, among grass and low
herbs in an open track in an Abies dominated forest on calcareous sand.
Entoloma jahnii is reported as new to Denmark from northern Jutland - on a rotten
Quercus branch.
Leucoagaricus sublittoralis is likewise recorded as new to Denmark, based on
material from three localities of a rather varied nature: in a coastal dune area
situated on the island Lolland, southeastern Denmark, in an ancient mixed, unmanaged deciduous
woodland (Zealand) and in a mixed hedge on Funen Island. All collections have
broad hyphae in the epicutis.
SVAMPE 1-10 - SVAMPE
11-20 - SVAMPE 21-30 - SVAMPE
31-40 - SVAMPE 41-50 - SVAMPE
51-60 |